Who holds the primary responsibility for the safe movement of the train?

The primary responsibility for the safe movement of the train lies with the Conductor. In railroad operations, the Conductor is tasked with overseeing the entire operation of the train, ensuring safety measures are followed, and coordinating with the Engineer, who operates the train. The Conductor is responsible for the overall safety of the passengers and crew, making decisions about the train's operation, and managing any situations that may arise during the journey. While other positions, such as the Engineer and Assistant Conductor, play essential roles in the operation and safety of the train, the ultimate accountability rests with the Conductor, who must ensure that all protocols and guidelines are adhered to during the train's movement.